Breast reduction is one of the most important operations in the field of cosmetic medicine at the present time, where women who have larger breasts seek to perform breast reduction, in order to obtain a harmonious chest with the body and to avoid many health and psychological problems such as loss of self-confidence, deprivation of wearing a lot of clothes and the appearance of Deformation of the skin in the chest area due to sagging and the appearance of drooping in the breast area, which women seek To perform a breast reduction to solve many problems and enjoy an attractive chest consistent with the shape of the body.

What are the main reasons for breast reduction?

It happens with many women that the growth is abnormal in the breast tissue, which leads to the accumulation of fat in it, which shows the chest much larger than the normal shape, and it appears in a flabby and pampered way, and this leads to psychological problems and loss of self-confidence in women’s lives, which they seek Women undergo and undergo breast reduction surgery in order to obtain the ideal shape for the chest area, and there are many other health reasons, including:

An increase in the size of the chest much more than the natural shape, which leads to back and neck pain

You also feel the curvature of the spine

A large chest that is larger than normal, makes it difficult to breathe

Loss of self-confidence due to an excessively large chest

Not wearing favorite clothes that show the body in a harmonious and attractive manner

Pampering and sagging of the breast area and its appearance in an inappropriate manner

It can also occur due to the excessive growth of girls from the increase in natural growth, an increase in the size of the chest in a very rapid and large way, and also the change of hormones, genetic causes and special reasons related to age, pregnancy and childbirth that lead to an abnormal increase in the size of the chest.

Pre-breast reduction procedure:

Patients who want to undergo breast reduction surgery must be fasting six hours before the operation, not eating or drinking, because the operation will be under general anesthesia, so he must fast

The woman must not smoke and drink alcohol two weeks before the operation so as not to cause any harm during the breast reduction operation.

It is done first: Accurate determination of the part that can be removed from the woman’s breast, and chest imaging before and after the operation, so that the patients feel psychologically satisfied and convinced that a noticeable change has already been made after the breast reduction procedure.

Breast reduction surgery:

There are more than one method, including:

The first and most common method in the field of cosmetic medicine is breast reduction operations with moving the nipple-areola by means of a new implant

Description of breast reduction surgery:

First, the place is sterilized, and the patient must be fasting six hours before the operation, because the anesthesia will be total. After anesthesia, the area is injected with a saline solution, to which a local anesthetic is added to reduce pain after the operation (even with the presence of general anesthesia), as well as a substance that reduces the occurrence of bleeding during the operation. Breast reduction surgery.

After that, the surgeon removes the excess chest tissue and skin as well, and re-adjusts the shape of the breast and puts the nipple area in its new place. The method of surgery and the shape of the wound varies according to the case. Sometimes the wound is in the shape of the letter T nipple or the wound may be longitudinal below the breast with a wound around the nipple According to the choice of the doctor in the appropriate place.

Then a tube (small absorbent tube) is placed under the skin in each breast inside the wound cavity to withdraw fluids and blood residues that collect under the skin, which leads to rapid healing, then the skin is closed with surgical stitches in a cosmetic way, and often these stitches do not need to be removed, Because it will be meltable magic stitches unlike other stitches that need to be removed…

Duration of the operation :- Breast reduction surgery takes about two hours. After the operation, the woman can go home within hours after the operation.

Overview
breast reduction surgery, Also known as reducing mammoplasty, It is a procedure used to remove excess fat, tissue and skin from the breasts. If you have large breasts, You may choose to have breast reduction surgery to reduce discomfort or to fit your breast size to your body.

Breast reduction may also help improve your self-image and ability to participate in physical activities.

If you are considering breast reduction surgery, Consult a board-certified plastic surgeon. It’s important to understand the implications of breast reduction surgery — including possible risks and complications — as well as make realistic expectations.

Why is this done
Breast reduction surgery is used in women who complain of large breasts and want to solve problems such as:

Chronic pain in the back, neck and shoulder that needs pain medication
Chronic rash or chronic skin irritation under the breasts
nerve pain
restricted activity
Poor self-image associated with large breasts
Difficulty finding suitable bras and clothes
Breast reduction surgery is generally not recommended in the following cases:

smoking
Having certain medical conditions such as diabetes or heart problems
obesity
Not wanting to have scars on the breasts
Breast reduction surgery can be performed at any age – sometimes even in adolescence. But if your breasts are not yet fully developed, You may need to have a second surgery later in life.

You may need to postpone breast reduction surgery if you are planning certain future events, such as:

Birth. If you have not yet formed a family or if your family is not yet complete, You may need to wait until pregnancy is no longer a barrier. Breastfeeding is difficult after breast reduction surgery. However, some specific surgical techniques may help restore your ability to breastfeed.
Weight loss. If you are interested in losing weight by changing your diet and starting an exercise program, You may need to wait until you decide if a reduction mammoplasty is right for you. Weight loss almost always results in changes in breast size.

Risks
Breast reduction surgery has the same risks as any other type of major surgery. she bleeds, Infection and adverse reaction to anesthesia. Other potential risks include:

bruising which is usually temporary
scarring
Insensitivity to the nipples or the skin around them (areola)
Difficulty or inability to breastfeed
There are differences between the size of the left and right breasts that have been modified, their shape and consistency, Which may lead to more surgery to improve appearance
how to prepare
Your plastic surgeon is likely to:

Assessment of the medical history and general health of the patient
Discuss your expectations for breast size and shape after surgery
Provide a detailed description of the process, its risks and benefits, Including potential scarring and possible loss of sensation
Examination and measurement of your breasts
Taking pictures of your breasts for your medical record
Explanation of the type of anesthesia used during surgery
Before breast reduction surgery, You may also be asked:

Complete different lab tests
Get a basic mammogram
Stop smoking for a specific period of time before and after surgery
avoid using aspirin, anti-inflammatory drugs, and herbal supplements to control bleeding during surgery
Ask your surgeon if you’ll be able to go home on the day of your surgery or if you’ll need to spend an overnight in the hospital. Arrange for someone to drive you home after surgery or when you leave the hospital.

What you can expect
Breast reduction surgery is usually performed under general anesthesia, either in a hospital setting or in an outpatient surgical facility.

During the operation
The specific method used to reduce the size of your breasts may vary. Surgery may include:

Making a surgical incision
Liposuction to remove excess fat in your breasts
The surgeon usually does the following:

Makes an incision around the areola area and under the breast
Excess tissue, fat and skin are removed from the breast to reduce the size of each breast
Changes the shape of the breast and corrects the position of the nipple and areola
Nipple and areola:

They usually remain attached to the breast
If your breasts are very large, they may need to be removed and then reattached to the breast in a higher position in the form of a skin graft.
Your surgeon will try to harmonize the shapes of your breasts. But there may be some differences in their size and shape. The size of the areola may also decrease. Incision scars may fade over time. But it will never completely disappear.

After the operation
Immediately after surgery:

Your breasts will be covered with gauze or bandages
They may insert a tube under each arm to suck out any excess blood or fluid
You will likely take pain medication and antibiotics. To reduce the risk of infection
During the first days after surgery:

You will often feel pain in the breasts and increased sensitivity
Your breasts may be swollen and swollen
Your surgeon may advise you to wear an elastic compression bra to protect your breasts
After that period:

You will need to reduce physical activity for two to four weeks while the breasts recover
Your surgeon may advise you to avoid bras with metal frames for several months after surgery
The scars usually fade over time. You’ll need to have follow-up visits with your surgeon to remove the stitches and check that you’re recovering.